Hari Pujar, PhD, Operating Partner, Flagship Pioneering; COO, Tessera Therapeutics
These last two decades have seen the emergence of new therapeutic modalities beyond the traditional ones of small molecules and recombinant proteins. These new modalities, including recombinant proteins, have been essential in the rescuing of what seemed like an unsustainable investment path of our industry. Manufacturing technology advances have enabled the widespread distribution of small molecule medicines at very low cost, and biologics are following suit. As we have embarked on newer, more complex modalities, biomanufacturing has appeared to stumble. Viral vectors and cell therapy have been at the tip of the spear of this challenge. Low productivity, limited capacity, and complex operations came in the way of fully realizing the full biological potential of these modalities. Separately, we have seen the immense success of mRNA vaccines, enabled by unprecedented biomanufacturing feats, resulting in the distribution of billions of doses from a zero start. The talk will chronicle the advancements in biomanufacturing of different therapeutic modalities, drawing parallels to semiconductor chip manufacturing, and establishing the rightful and bright future of biomanufacturing.